23/54 Project

Inspired by the twenty-three Black parents and fifty-four children who challenged racial discrimination in the NAACP’s 1947 equalization case of Corbin v. County School Board of Pulaski County, Virginia, this project will directly engage with the lived experiences of Black parents and caregivers in Pulaski, Galax, Wytheville, and Christiansburg. Our objective is to chronicle the collective struggles of Black Appalachians who maintained community networks throughout the 20th and 21st centuries despite rampant inequality and discrimination. These stories of courage, resilience, sacrifice, and power have been shared generationally within Black communities yet have been marginalized and under-represented in public narratives of Appalachia. Our project aims to rectify this through formal oral history interviews, informal story-gathering events, community quiltmaking, online and touring exhibitions, and resources for Appalachian communities interested in conducting similar processes in the future.

Project Collaborators

Michael Hickman, Museum Committee Chair

Dr. Hickman is the president of the CCCC’s Board of Directors and chair of its museum/archives committee. He attended Calfee Training School and Christiansburg Institute. He retired after 42 years with Pulaski County Public Schools where he worked as a principal, high school history teacher, civic teacher and athletic coach.

Clay Adkins, Lead Researcher

As the CCCC’s Researcher, Clay will serve as the lead researcher for this project. He recently completed an MA in History with a Public History Certificate from Virginia Tech.

Jill Williams, Co-Executive Director and 23/54 Project Lead

Williams returned to her hometown of Pulaski, VA after twenty years of work in oral history, transitional justice, philanthropy, and racial equity advocacy. From 2004-2006, she served as the executive director of the country’s first truth and reconciliation commission in Greensboro, NC, and has since consulted with truth and justice seeking processes in Maine, Detroit, North Carolina, Boston, and Mississippi.